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"Twelfth five-year" China's refractory industry development prospects
[ Publish: 2018-11-27 ]
The twelfth five-year plan is a key period for China to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and a crucial period for deepening reform and opening up and accelerating the transformation of economic development mode. The development of China's refractory industry is faced with both rare historical opportunities and many risks and challenges.
International situation: viewed from the global situation, the international environment is generally favorable to China's industrial development. However, compared with the past decade, the international environment for China's industrial development will gradually become tighter. First, the global economy may enter a period of slow growth. In the post-financial crisis period, the world economy will be in a period of slow growth. Second, there will be significant changes in the structure of global supply and demand. Now, some major economies are planning to make profound economic restructuring, seek reindustrialization with advanced manufacturing as the core, and hope to revitalize the manufacturing industry and expand exports. Emerging economies and developing countries are also accelerating the development of industries and technologies with their own comparative advantages. China's traditional competitive industries will face more intense international competition. Third, the international trade environment is not optimistic. The financial crisis has intensified trade protection, trade protectionism has become increasingly strong, trade frictions have increased significantly, the world trade environment has become increasingly complex, and the total volume of international trade will show a downward trend. Aluminum silicate fiber cotton.
Domestic situation: with the implementation of China's proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy, the risks and challenges faced by China's refractory industry are also obvious. First, investment in super-conventional fixed assets, mainly in large-scale infrastructure construction, has been transferred to a downward deceleration channel, and the domestic economic growth rate will be reduced. If the growth rate of overall fixed asset investment falls sharply, the demand for steel, cement, glass and other industries will decline, which will inevitably have an impact on the market of refractories. Second, the monetary policy will be moderately loose to steady, the price of raw materials may continue to rise, the cost of factors of production in the real economy will gradually rise, and the profit margins of the industry production and operation will also be squeezed. Third, resource and environmental constraints will be further tightened. With the strengthening of the government's management of resources, energy and environment, the restriction on the production of resistant materials industry is increasingly obvious. The whole industry saves energy and reduces consumption, and the task of pollution control and emission reduction is very heavy. The shortage of some refractory raw material resources is difficult to alleviate in the short term.
Industry situation: China's refractory industry itself has made great progress in recent years, but the current situation of the whole industry and the national economy, especially compared with the development of the high temperature industry, there are still a lot of inadaptability, and there is a certain gap with the developed countries. In addition to the above mentioned problems, such as the general surplus in the industry, low industrial concentration and low resource utilization rate, we should especially realize that, as a large country of global production and consumption of resistant materials, although the production capacity of resistant materials is large, there are few varieties with high technology content and the proportion of green new refractory products is low. In the face of the potential of the international market, high-grade, high-tech content, high value-added products are not many; The proportion of ordinary products is high, and the proportion of amorphous resistant products is low. Sodium metasilicate in addition, China's refractories industrial technology innovation, clean production of the overall level is also lower than the international advanced level.
Future tasks: China's refractory industry in the 12th five-year plan period, opportunities and challenges coexist. We must understand the situation clearly, firm confidence, firmly establish a global consciousness, international vision and strategic thinking, under the guidance of scientific concept of development, to speed up the transformation of the mode of development as the main line, study new ideas, new initiatives, create a new situation, to grasp and use the important period of strategic opportunities well, sustained and healthy development of the industry based on the structure upgrading, product optimization, energy conservation, environmental protection, improve the comprehensive strength, on the basis of promote the shift in development, development in the transformation. Special refractories.
During the 12th five-year plan period, China's refractories industry, centering on the outline of the 12th five-year plan for national economic and social development and aiming at promoting the sustainable and healthy development of China's refractories industry, has made efforts to achieve five significant improvements: the overall quality of industrial development has been significantly improved; Our capacity for independent innovation has been significantly improved. The level of technical equipment has been significantly improved; The comprehensive utilization of resources was significantly improved. Significant progress was made in saving energy and reducing emissions.
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